Evaluation of CD93 and Cyclophilin A as Biomarkers for Detection of DN

This book evaluates the predictive value of serum cyclophilin A (CyPA) and serum CD93 as biomarkers for detection of DN in a sample of Iraqi patients having type II diabetes mellitus (TIIDM). Where diabetic patients were classified into three groups in relation to their albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) including patients with normo-albuminuria, patients with micro-albuminuria and patients with macro-albuminuria.